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Preliminary Loss Reports (PLRs)

About Preliminary Loss Reports (PLRs)

PLRs are intended to be used as an engagement tool for leaders to discuss the hazards and trends impacting Soldier safety and readiness. A PLR contains only basic information, as the investigation is ongoing, but provides sufficient background to allow leaders an opportunity to communicate risk at the Soldier level.

 

PLR 25-002 - PMV-2 Mishap Claims One Soldier's Life

A 22-year-old Specialist assigned to Fort Campbell, Kentucky, died in a PMV-2 mishap in Clarksville, Tennessee, at local. The Soldier was riding his motorcycle when he collided with a tractor-trailer. The use of personal protective equipment, training, speed and the involvement of alcohol or drugs are currently unknown. The Clarksville Police Department is leading the investigation.

Since FY20, the Army has lost an average of 29 Soldiers a year to PMV-2 mishaps. This mishap was the first PMV-2 fatality of FY25 and below the number of fatalities for this same time last year.

Safety tip

Do riders follow too closely?

A study found that one of the most common motorcycle crashes is riders running into the rear-end of vehicles in front because they follow too closely.

The Virginia Tech Transportation Institute motorcycle crash study for Motorcycle Safety Foundation chose 100 volunteer riders to carry cameras so they could study their behavior.

They recorded more than half a million miles of riding which included 30 crashes and 122 near-misses.

While the study is just the start of their real-world analysis, it did reveal the most common incident (35 crashes or near-misses) was riders crashing or just missing the rear-end of the vehicle in front.

Riders often complain about being tailgated, but there is also a tendency for riders to follow vehicles closely. I confess to doing it myself.

The reason we follow closely is because a rider doesn't have a bonnet/hood blocking their view of the road ahead.

Car drivers can't see about 10 meters of road in front of them, so their visible road gap to the next vehicle is already 10 meters. If they then leave a gap of visible road, that is on top of the 10 meters.

Riders don't have that 10-meter buffer. They see all of the road in front of their front tire, so they tend to creep up closer to the vehicle in front, erroneously believing they are leaving a reasonable gap.

We also tend to want to overtake vehicles in front of us, so we follow closely to overtake quickly.

STOPPING DISTANCES

The problem is that a car with four large rubber contact patches on the bitumen will stop a lot faster than a motorcycle with two narrow tires.

So, if a vehicle stops suddenly, a rider has a lot less stopping distance before hitting the vehicle.

Also, it only takes a moment's inattention and a stopped vehicle that is suddenly turning across the traffic looms up on us.

We need to leave a three-second gap when we follow a vehicle. To gauge the gap, watch the rear of the vehicle in front pass a roadside object, then count to three and your bike should then be alongside that same object.

WEAVING TO AVOID A REAR-ENDER

Another cause of these rear-end incidents is that bikes cannot weave around a wide object, such as a vehicle in front, as quickly as a car can.

Yes, you may be able to steer or countersteer your bike quickly, but after a quick flick of the bars, it tends to stand back up again.

Try it yourself. Steer or countersteer the bike at any speed and see how far you go before the bike wants to stop steering and run straight again.

So, if you are following a vehicle closely and it suddenly stops, you have less chance of avoiding the rear-end of the vehicle. That's especially true if you are riding in the middle of the lane like in the photo below.

You can increase your chances of weaving around the vehicle if you are riding in the left or right wheel track (depending on circumstances and whether it's a left-drive or right-drive country).

In this position, you have less distance to weave and avoid the vehicle in front.

Tips provided by Web Bike World

 

 

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